References

References

Formulas and datasheet figures are cited by number in the tables. Standards are listed by title; the IEC pages are catalogue entries, the standards themselves are paid documents and were not read in full.

• [R1] RIAA equalization: time constants 3180, 318 and 75 µs (IEC 60098 / RIAA) — Wikipedia, RIAA equalization
• [R2] S. P. Lipshitz, “On RIAA Equalization Networks”, Journal of the Audio Engineering Society 27(6), pp. 458–481, June 1979 — AES E-Library record
• [R3] J. Karki, “Analysis of the Sallen-Key Architecture”, Texas Instruments application report SLOA024B — TI SLOA024B
• [R4] S. Linkwitz, “Active Filters”: LR2 and LR4 crossovers as cascaded Sallen-Key sections, Q0 = 0.71 per LR4 stage — Linkwitz Lab, Active Filters
• [R5] Texas Instruments, LM317 3-Pin Adjustable Regulator datasheet (Rev. Z): Vₒ = 1.25 V × (1 + R2/R1) + Iₐdⱼ·R2 — TI LM317 datasheet
• [R6] Texas Instruments, NE5532 dual low-noise operational amplifier datasheet (5 nV/√Hz typical at 1 kHz) — TI NE5532 datasheet
• [R7] Texas Instruments, NE5534 low-noise operational amplifier datasheet (3.5 nV/√Hz typical at 1 kHz) — TI NE5534 datasheet
• [R8] THAT Corporation, 2180 series voltage-controlled amplifier datasheet (control constant 6.1 mV/dB) — THAT Corporation datasheets
• [R9] IEC 60268-3:2018, Sound system equipment — Part 3: Amplifiers (specification and measurement methods) — IEC webstore
• [R10] IEC 62368-1:2023, Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment — Part 1: Safety requirements — IEC webstore
• [R11] W3C, Web Audio API (the browser demonstration on /mixer uses it; it is not the analogue design) — W3C Web Audio API
• [R14] ESS Technology, ES9842PRO 4-channel ADC datasheet v0.5.1 (dynamic range, THD+N, 32-bit PCM / TDM words) — ES9842PRO datasheet
• [R15] ESS Technology, ES9843PRO 4-channel ADC datasheet v0.4.1 (alternative part) — ES9843PRO datasheet
• [R16] XMOS, XK-AUDIO-316-MC USB audio multichannel reference: USB Audio Class 2.0, asynchronous, XU316 — XMOS sw_usb_audio, app_316_mc
• [R17] T. Stilson and J. Smith, “Analyzing the Moog VCF with Considerations for Digital Implementation”, ICMC 1996 — CCRMA, Stilson and Smith
• [R18] A. Huovilainen, “Non-linear digital implementation of the Moog ladder filter”, DAFx-04 — DAFx-04 paper archive
• [R20] J. Dattorro, “Effect Design, Part 1: Reverberator and Other Filters”, Journal of the Audio Engineering Society 45(9), pp. 660–684, September 1997 (plate topology, delay lengths and output taps, Fig. 1 and Table 2) — CCRMA, Dattorro
• [R21] Princeton Technology Corp., PT2399 Echo Processor IC datasheet V1.9, March 2022 (44 kbit RAM, VCO delay set by an external resistor, THD 0.5 % typ, SNR better than 90 dB typ, +5 V application circuits) — PT2399 datasheet
• [R22] Panasonic MN3207, 1024-stage low-voltage low-noise BBD datasheet (delay 2.56 to 51.2 ms for a 200 to 10 kHz clock, supply +4 to +10 V, THD 0.4 % typ, S/N 73 dB typ). Read from a copy hosted by Synthrotek. — MN3207 datasheet (hosted copy)
• [R23] R. Elliott (ESP), “Equalisers, The Various Types And How They Work”, Elliott Sound Products, March 2015, updated February 2021 (Baxandall and James tone controls; boost / cut stages with a band-pass filter between virtual-earth op-amp inputs; multiple-feedback, twin-T and state-variable band-pass options; gyrators) — ESP, Equalisers
• [R19] V. Zavalishin, The Art of VA Filter Design, Native Instruments. Cited by title and author; no link was checked for this draft.
• [R12] D. Self, Small Signal Audio Design, 3rd edition, Focal Press / Routledge (2020). Book, no link.
• [R13] P. Horowitz and W. Hill, The Art of Electronics, 3rd edition, Cambridge University Press (2015). Book, no link.