Circuit Atlas · HUSH M4 · Rev 2027.4 draft

S1 RIAA phono preamp (moving magnet)

Schematic for S1 RIAA phono preamp (moving magnet). Design targets and calculations, no measurements.

IN DEVELOPMENT · REV 2027.4 (DRAFT) · DESIGN TARGETS, NOT MEASUREMENTS

HUSH M4 is in development. This draft is published on zakkhutoretsky.com; it has no price and no ordering. Figures marked design target are goals for the finished product. Figures marked calculated come from the published formulas. No value on these pages was measured on a built unit. Interviews are cited as the design brief, not as an endorsement.

See this control Front panel key Channel 1 controls

S1 RIAA phono preamp (moving magnet)

RIAA moving-magnet phono preamp, one channelThree op-amp stages: flat input stage U1, 3180/318 microsecond shelf U2, passive 75 microsecond low-pass and flat gain stage U3.S1 RIAA PHONO PREAMP (MM) — one of four identical channelsMM INRin47kCLsel. pF−+U1x11 +20.9 dBRf12.21kRg1220+Cg1470 µF−+U23180/318 µs shelfRf220kCf2160 nFRg22.21kR35.76kC313 nF75 µs−+U3+17.1 dBRf36.19kRg31k+Co10 µFRb100kRo100TO INPUT SELECTIdeal-op-amp calc: RIAA error max 0.017 dB, 20 Hz to 20 kHz (E96 / E24 nominal values). 1 kHz gain 38.1 dB. U1: low-noise op-amp; U2, U3: dual low-noise op-amp. All op-amps on ±18 V.
S1 RIAA phono preamp (moving magnet) (schematic) Swipe sideways to pan on a phone.
ItemValue / formula
StandardPlayback curve with time constants 3180, 318 and 75 µsR1, R2
U1Non-inverting, G = 1 + Rf1/Rg1 = 1 + 2.21k/220 = 11 (+20.9 dB); Cg1 = 470 µF puts the stage high-pass corner at 1/(2π·220·470 µF) = 1.5 Hz
U2Shelf: pole at Rf2·Cf2 = 20k × 160 nF = 3.2 ms (3180 µs), zero at Rf2·Cf2/(1 + Rf2/Rg2) = 318 µs. Rf2/Rg2 = 20k/2.21k ≈ 9
R3·C3Passive low-pass, 5.76k × 13 nF = 74.9 µs (75 µs)
U3Flat gain 1 + 6.19k/1k = 7.19 (+17.1 dB): total at 1 kHz = 38.1 dB, a design target of 38 dB for a 5 mV moving-magnet cartridge
NoiseU1 should be the lowest-noise op-amp in the design (NE5534-class, 3.5 nV/√Hz typ)R7, R6; the 220 Ω gain resistor contributes about 1.9 nV/√Hz (√(4kTR))
ResultCalculated RIAA error with these E96/E24 values and ideal op-amps: ±0.017 dB, 20 Hz to 20 kHz. A real build adds op-amp bandwidth error, part tolerance and cartridge loading; the 20 Hz IEC rumble corner is not included

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